Description
Rare Early Fully Imbricated Nisqually or Cowlitz Hard Gathering Basket
Date: 1850–1870
An exceptional early Western Washington Salish hard gathering basket, fully imbricated and attributed to either the Nisqually or Cowlitz peoples. This compact yet visually powerful example reflects mid‑19th‑century craftsmanship at its finest, with tight construction, balanced proportions, and rare figural iconography.
Materials & Dimensions
- Materials: Split cedar bark; natural and dyed bear grasses; original hide loops
- Dimensions: 7 ½” diameter × 6 ½” height
Design & Iconography
This basket features eight standing ancestor human figures, a rare and culturally significant motif in early Salish basketry. The figures are clearly articulated in alternating dark and light bear grass, arranged in a continuous band that encircles the body. The imbrication is complete, uniform, and beautifully executed.
The rim is finished with a tight, herringbone edge, adding both structural strength and visual refinement. The hide loops remain intact, further supporting its use as a small hard burden or gathering basket.
Age, Patina & Condition
With deep, rich patina developed over more than 150 years, this basket shows the warm coloration and surface depth characteristic of early cedar and bear grass that has aged naturally through use. The weaving remains tight and stable, with excellent preservation of both form and design.
Cultural Context
Fully imbricated Salish baskets from the mid‑19th century are increasingly scarce, especially those with figural ancestor imagery. This example represents a rare intersection of age, cultural symbolism, and technical mastery—an outstanding addition for collectors focused on early Coast Salish material.
A museum‑caliber early Nisqually/Cowlitz basket with exceptional presence, rare iconography, and beautifully preserved traditional craftsmanship.
